National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information on country conditions. Updates occur on a regular basis. NDPs are updated cyclically based on publicly available information. In periods of rapid change and/or uncertainty, updates may be delayed to allow sufficient time to build a body of relevant information.
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Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
28 April 2023
PERU
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Source:
United Nations. Cartographic Section.
Date of Document:
May 2011
Accessed Date:
30 August 2021
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
20 November 2012
Title:
Pérou. L'Encyclopédie en ligne.
Accessed Date:
30 August 2021
Title:
Peru. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
18 April 2023
Accessed Date:
25 April 2023
Title:
Peru. BTI 2022 Country Report.
Date of Document:
February 2022
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
8 March 2022
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Social Security Programs Throughout the World: The Americas, 2019.
Source:
United States. Social Security Administration.
Date of Document:
March 2020
Accessed Date:
3 August 2021
Title:
Common core document forming part of the reports of States parties
Date of Document:
20 July 2020
Accessed Date:
3 August 2021
Title:
Peru. Civic Freedom Monitor.
Source:
International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
Date of Document:
1 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Fourth Annual Report of The Special Rapporteurship on Economic, Social, Cultural and Environmental Rights (REDESCA) of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR). Annual Report 2020.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
30 March 2021
Author:
Soledad García Muñoz
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Viewpoint: Good Health Indicators are Not Enough: Lessons from COVID-19 in Peru
Source:
Health and Human Rights Journal
Date of Document:
December 2020
Author:
Camila Gianella et al.
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
20 March 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Amnesty International Report 2022/23: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
27 March 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. World Report 2023: Events of 2022.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Freedom in the World 2023.
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
National report submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolutions 5/1 and 16/21: Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/1
Date of Document:
1 November 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Summary of stakeholders' submissions on Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
27 October 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru: Compilation of information
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
14 November 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Sixth periodic report submitted by Peru under article 40 of the Covenant pursuant to the optional reporting procedure, due in 2018
Date of Document:
27 February 2020
Accessed Date:
5 August 2020
Title:
Needs Assessment Report: Venezuelans in Peru
Source:
International Rescue Committee
Date of Document:
28 October 2021
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Chapter IV.A: Human Rights Development in the Region. Annual Report 2021.
Code:
OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc. 64 rev. 1
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
26 May 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Undermining Rights: The Erosion of Human Rights by Economic Interests.
Source:
The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders; International Federation for Human Rights
Date of Document:
February 2021
Author:
Ruth Luque Ibarra
Editor:
Miguel Martín Zumalacárregui et al.
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Peru's Democracy in Search of Representation. Divisive Politics and Democratic Dangers in Latin America.
Source:
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Date of Document:
17 February 2021
Editor:
Thomas Carothers; Andreas E. Feldmann
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Peru: Investigate Killings, Injuries During Protests.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
22 December 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru launched into crisis following President's removal
Date of Document:
17 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Peru. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
25 April 2023
Title:
Requirements and procedures for re-acquiring citizenship if it was previously renounced, including legislation
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
3 December 2013
Accessed Date:
27 March 2014
Title:
Requirements and procedures for a foreign national married to a Peruvian citizen or resident to obtain residence; whether there is a time limit for residents to remain outside of Peru before losing their status; whether rights and obligations...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
15 February 2016
Accessed Date:
23 March 2016
Title:
Whether a Foreign Resident Card number is registered in the holder's passport along with a stamp indicating residence status (2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 January 2014
Accessed Date:
27 March 2014
Title:
Whether a medical report can be obtained by a person in Peru or abroad, or by a third party; the procedure to be followed, including whether there is standard report format at the national level; whether doctors are obliged to report to...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
5 March 2012
Accessed Date:
20 November 2012
Title:
Report on Citizenship Law: Peru
Source:
European University Institute. European Union Democracy Observatory on Citizenship.
Date of Document:
June 2015
Author:
Oscar Andrés Pazo Pineda
Accessed Date:
10 February 2016
Title:
Governance and Policy Coordination: The Case of Birth Registration in Peru
Source:
United Nations Children's Fund
Date of Document:
September 2016
Author:
B. Guy Peters; Andrew Mawson
Accessed Date:
24 January 2017
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
European Union Election Observation Mission General Elections Peru – 2021. Final Report.
Source:
European Union Election Observation Mission
Date of Document:
July 2021
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Peru: Congress of the Republic.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Is There a Way Out of Peru's Strife?
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
15 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru's Biggest Political Challenges Today
Source:
Pacific Council on International Policy
Date of Document:
30 January 2018
Author:
Jane S. Jaquette; Abraham F. Lowenthal
Accessed Date:
5 August 2020
Title:
Republic of Peru. Referendum of 9 December 2018.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Title:
Democracy Is on the Line in Peru
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 January 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
Domestic violence, including femicide; legislation; state protection and support services available to victims (2014-February 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 March 2018
Accessed Date:
28 March 2018
Title:
Peru. Social Institutions and Gender Index 2019.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Date of Document:
7 December 2018
Accessed Date:
16 August 2019
Title:
Services available to children without parents, including those returning alone from abroad; state protection available to children abused by their parents (2012-April 2014)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
6 May 2014
Accessed Date:
25 March 2015
Title:
Understanding Children's Experiences of Violence in Peru: Evidence from Young Lives
Source:
United Nations Children's Fund
Date of Document:
November 2016
Author:
Gabriela Guerrero; Vanessa Rojas
Accessed Date:
24 January 2017
Title:
Report of the Working Group on the issue of discrimination against women in law and in practice. Addendum: Mission to Peru.
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
26 June 2015
Accessed Date:
15 February 2016
Title:
Ninth periodic report submitted by Peru under article 18 of the Convention, due in 2018
Date of Document:
23 January 2020
Accessed Date:
5 August 2020
Title:
When Black Female Victims Aren't Seen as Victims
Date of Document:
31 May 2019
Accessed Date:
5 August 2020
Title:
Peru is failing in its care of Venezuelan women who survive gender-based violence
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
25 November 2021
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Peru. 2021 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor.
Source:
United States. Department of Labor.
Date of Document:
28 September 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Forcibly sterilized during Fujimori dictatorship, thousands of Peruvian women demand justice
Date of Document:
3 March 2021
Author:
Ñusta Carranza Ko
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Country Overview: Report on the scale, scope and context of the sexual exploitation of children: Peru
Source:
ECPAT International
Date of Document:
November 2021
Author:
Valentine Josenhans et al.
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Peru Is Threatening Human Rights Education
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 January 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the ninth periodic report of Peru
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
1 March 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Independent information for Peru's Periodic Review scheduled for the 80th Session of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
Source:
Center for the Promotion and Protection of Sexual and Reproductive Rights; Center for Reproductive Rights
Date of Document:
7 January 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Noise in the houses: Missing women and girls in Peru
Source:
Danish Development Research Network
Date of Document:
6 April 2021
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Pérou : La situation des minorités sexuelles et de genre
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
22 March 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Between invisibility and discrimination: Venezuelan LGBTIQ+ refugees in Colombia and Peru
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 June 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. Trans Legal Mapping Report 2019: Recognition before the law.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
September 2020
Author:
Zhan Chiam et al.
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Groundbreaking ruling: Inter-American Court finds Peru responsible for discriminatory torture against an LGBTI person and orders the State to combat discrimination
Date of Document:
7 April 2020
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Alternative Report on the Ninth Periodic Report presented by the Peruvian State, scheduled for examination at the CEDAW Committee during its 81st Session
Date of Document:
14 January 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
Peru. International Narcotics Control Strategy Report 2022, Volume I: Drug and Chemical Control.
Source:
United States. Department of State
Date of Document:
March 2022
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Country Reports on Terrorism 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
27 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Criminality, including frequency, reporting of, and government response (2012-February 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 March 2015
Accessed Date:
30 March 2015
Title:
Mutual Evaluation Report of Peru
Source:
Financial Action Task Force of Latin America
Date of Document:
February 2019
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Date of Document:
23 May 2021
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
The gang 'Los Malditos de Bayóvar,' including activities, targets, group structure and areas of influence and operation (2015-March 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
19 March 2019
Accessed Date:
21 August 2019
Title:
Peru: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
19 July 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
New President, Old Problems: Corruption and Organised Crime Keep Peru in Crisis
Source:
German Institute of Global and Area Studies
Date of Document:
July 2018
Author:
Christopher Heuser
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Peru.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
30 September 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention. Phase 1 Report: Peru.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Working Group on Bribery
Date of Document:
6 March 2019
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Title:
Pérou : Présence et agissements de membres des FARC en territoire péruvien
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
16 October 2020
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
Phase 2 Evaluation of Peru: Final Report
Code:
DAF/WGB(2021)20/FINAL
Source:
Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs Working group on Bribery in International Business Transactions. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Date of Document:
30 June 2021
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention. Phase 2 Report: Peru.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Working Group on Bribery
Date of Document:
30 June 2021
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Title:
Illegal Coal Mine Killings Prompt Peruvian Authorities to Act
Date of Document:
11 May 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
From Maverick to Crook: The Predictable Downfall of Peru's Pedro Castillo
Date of Document:
8 December 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
The Evolution of Peru's Multidimensional Challenges: Transnational Organized Crime. Strategic Analysis Notebooks Series.
Source:
Centro de Estudios Estratégicos del Ejército del Perú; Strategic Studies Institute.
Date of Document:
July 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Date of Document:
14 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
How Peru Is Tackling the Danger of Venezuela's Tren de Aragua
Date of Document:
6 December 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
8.
Military Service - (No items in this section)
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
Requirements and procedures to file a criminal complaint; requirements and procedures to obtain a copy of the complaint from within the country as well as from abroad (2015-March 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
17 March 2017
Accessed Date:
30 March 2017
Title:
Report of the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances on its mission to Peru
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
8 July 2016
Accessed Date:
24 January 2017
Title:
Update: Essential Issues of the Peruvian Legal System
Date of Document:
February 2020
Author:
Sergio Endress Gómez; Milagros Bustillos Pinto
Accessed Date:
5 August 2020
Title:
Chapter 15: Peru. The Anti-Bribery and Corruption Review.
Date of Document:
November 2021
Author:
Teresa Tovar Mena and Viviana Chávez Bravo
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the report submitted by Peru under article 29 (1) of the Convention
Source:
United Nations. Committee on Enforced Disappearances
Date of Document:
8 May 2019
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
Peru: Serious Police Abuses Against Protesters
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
17 December 2020
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
Peru. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Peru: Law Protects Abusive Policing: Risks Encouraging Illegal Use of Force
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
12 May 2020
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Legislative Observatory on Freedom of Expression in Peru
Source:
Facultad de Derecho
Date of Document:
March 2018
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Title:
Peru. Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR). Annual Report 2020: Volume II
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
30 March 2021
Author:
Pedro Vaca Villarreal
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru's government must prevent violence against reporters covering crisis, says RSF
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Date of Document:
20 January 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru. International Religious Freedom Report for 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
2 June 2022
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race
Title:
Peru. World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples.
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
July 2020
Accessed Date:
17 August 2020
Title:
Peru. The Indigenous World 2023.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2023
Author:
Frederica Barclay
Accessed Date:
25 April 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the combined twenty-second and twenty-third periodic reports of Peru
Code:
CERD/C/PER/CO/22-23
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination.
Date of Document:
23 May 2018
Accessed Date:
15 August 2019
Title:
Indigenous Territories Taken Over by Organized Crime in the Central Peruvian Rainforest
Date of Document:
12 November 2021
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru: Failed state of health: health emergency in indigenous peoples of Espinar, Peru
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
18 May 2021
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
People are pouring into Peru's capital protesting against institutionalized racism
Date of Document:
22 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Deadly repression of Peru protests shows ‘systematic racism'
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
16 February 2023
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement - (No items in this section)
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 29 April 2022:
Title:
Peru. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
12 April 2022
URL:
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/peru/
Accessed Date:
21 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Civic Freedom Monitor.
Source:
International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
Date of Document:
26 August 2021
URL:
https://www.icnl.org/resources/civic-freedom-monitor/peru
Accessed Date:
21 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
12 April 2022
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/peru/
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Amnesty International Report 2021/22: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
29 March 2022
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/fr/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/POL1048702022ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Peru. World Report 2022: Events of 2021.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2022
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2022/country-chapters/peru
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Peru. Freedom in the World 2021.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/peru/freedom-world/2021
Accessed Date:
3 August 2021
Title:
Peru. Chapter IV.A: Human Rights Development in the Region. Annual Report 2020.
Source:
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
Date of Document:
20 April 2021
URL:
https://www.oas.org/en/iachr/docs/annual/2020/Chapters/IA2020cap.4A-en.pdf
Accessed Date:
3 August 2021
Title:
Peru. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
URL:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/Peru.html
Accessed Date:
21 April 2022
Title:
Peru. 2020 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor.
Source:
United States. Department of Labor.
Date of Document:
29 September 2021
URL:
https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/peru
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Pérou : La situation des minorités sexuelles et de genre
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
27 May 2016
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/9didr_perou_situation_des_minorites_sexuelles_et_de_genre_ofpra_27.05.2016.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 January 2017
Title:
Peru. Country Reports on Terrorism 2020.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
16 December 2021
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/country-reports-on-terrorism-2020/peru/
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Peru: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
1 July 2021
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-trafficking-in-persons-report/peru/
Accessed Date:
12 August 2021
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Peru.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
30 November 2021
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/9b562a75-e082-4641-9167-1d336aa494c2
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
Peru. International Religious Freedom Report for 2020.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
12 May 2021
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2020-report-on-international-religious-freedom/peru/
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
Peru. The Indigenous World 2021.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2021
Author:
José Carlos Díaz Zanelli
URL:
https://www.iwgia.org/en/resources/indigenous-world.html
Accessed Date:
4 August 2021
Title:
National report submitted in accordance with paragraph 5 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 16/21: Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/28/PER/1
Date of Document:
23 August 2017
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/a/hrc/wg.6/28/per/1
Accessed Date:
6 March 2018
Title:
Summary of stakeholders' submissions on Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/28/PER/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
9 August 2017
URL:
http://www.undocs.org/en/A/HRC/WG.6/28/PER/3
Accessed Date:
6 March 2018
Title:
Compilation on Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/28/PER/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
28 August 2017
URL:
http://www.undocs.org/en/A/HRC/WG.6/28/PER/2
Accessed Date:
6 March 2018
Title:
Issue Brief: The Humanitarian Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Venezuelans in Peru, One Year In
Source:
Refugees International
Date of Document:
8 April 2021
Author:
Rachel Schmidtke; Anatalí Oquendo Lorduy
URL:
https://www.refugeesinternational.org/reports/2021/4/5/the-humanitarian-effects-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-for-venezuelans-in-peru-one-year-in
Accessed Date:
4 April 2022
Title:
Peru: President Castillo must ensure proportionate use of force in response to social protests and prevent human rights violations
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
8 April 2022
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/04/peru-president-castillo-must-ensure-proportionate-use-of-force-in-response-to-social-protests-and-prevent-human-rights-violations/
Accessed Date:
20 April 2022
Title:
Republic of Peru. Election for President of 11 April 2021.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
URL:
https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/3634/
Accessed Date:
12 August 2021
Title:
The rights and inclusion of LGBTI people in Peru in times of coronavirus
Date of Document:
30 June 2020
Author:
Sofía Guerrero Gámez; Giselle Marie Bello
URL:
https://blogs.worldbank.org/latinamerica/rights-and-inclusion-lgbti-people-peru-times-coronavirus
Accessed Date:
5 April 2022
Title:
In Peru's Amazon, the church fills COVID-19 aid void for indigenous people
Source:
The New Humanitarian
Date of Document:
2 June 2020
URL:
https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2020/06/02/Peru-coronavirus-aid-church-indigenous
Accessed Date:
17 August 2020
Title:
Viewpoint: Good Health Indicators are Not Enough: Lessons from COVID-19 in Peru
Source:
Health and Human Rights Journal
Date of Document:
December 2020
Author:
Camila Gianella et al.
URL:
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/2469/2020/12/Gianella.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
National report submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolutions 5/1 and 16/21: Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/1
Date of Document:
1 November 2022
URL:
http://www.undocs.org/en/A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/1
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Summary of stakeholders' submissions on Peru
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
27 October 2022
URL:
http://www.undocs.org/en/A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/3
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru: Compilation of information
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
14 November 2022
URL:
http://www.undocs.org/en/ A/HRC/WG.6/42/PER/2
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Needs Assessment Report: Venezuelans in Peru
Source:
International Rescue Committee
Date of Document:
28 October 2021
URL:
https://www.r4v.info/sites/default/files/2022-01/IRC%20Assessment-%20Venezuelans%20in%20Peru%20October%202021%20-%20IN.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru: Investigate Killings, Injuries During Protests.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
22 December 2022
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/12/22/peru-investigate-killings-injuries-during-protests
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru launched into crisis following President's removal
Date of Document:
17 February 2023
URL:
https://monitor.civicus.org/updates/2023/02/17/peru-launched-new-chapter-political-and-institutional/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Is There a Way Out of Peru's Strife?
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
15 February 2023
URL:
https://www.crisisgroup.org/latin-america-caribbean/peru/is-there-way-out-of-perus-strife
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Democracy Is on the Line in Peru
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 January 2023
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/01/24/democracy-line-peru
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru Is Threatening Human Rights Education
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 January 2023
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/01/24/peru-threatening-human-rights-education
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the ninth periodic report of Peru
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
1 March 2022
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/CEDAW/C/PER/CO/9
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Independent information for Peru's Periodic Review scheduled for the 80th Session of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
Source:
Center for the Promotion and Protection of Sexual and Reproductive Rights; Center for Reproductive Rights
Date of Document:
7 January 2022
URL:
https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/TreatyBodyExternal/DownloadDraft.aspx?key=ICEnwWR8rbeJM8O1ALabP6tX3oB0ceTXaVLw5tJwdAzOOUJMKqcZ85VKeBi1jPPGosGhArZPSWQTWKLE+93ETw==
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Noise in the houses: Missing women and girls in Peru
Source:
Danish Development Research Network
Date of Document:
6 April 2021
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Between invisibility and discrimination: Venezuelan LGBTIQ+ refugees in Colombia and Peru
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 June 2022
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/06/venezuelan-lgbtiq-refugees-colombia-peru/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Alternative Report on the Ninth Periodic Report presented by the Peruvian State, scheduled for examination at the CEDAW Committee during its 81st Session
Date of Document:
14 January 2022
URL:
https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/TreatyBodyExternal/DownloadDraft.aspx?key=ICEnwWR8rbeJM8O1ALabPwrNJpMTBd7L1wBKsVATBCeZQyBUCVA4KYGKpET+/7tUPRlocxn5FrVl7AddxhSStA==
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Illegal Coal Mine Killings Prompt Peruvian Authorities to Act
Date of Document:
11 May 2022
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/gangs-kill-take-over-illegal-coal-mining-in-western-peru/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
From Maverick to Crook: The Predictable Downfall of Peru's Pedro Castillo
Date of Document:
8 December 2022
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/from-maverick-to-crook-the-predictable-downfall-of-perus-pedro-castillo/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
The Evolution of Peru's Multidimensional Challenges: Transnational Organized Crime. Strategic Analysis Notebooks Series.
Source:
Centro de Estudios Estratégicos del Ejército del Perú; Strategic Studies Institute.
Date of Document:
July 2022
URL:
https://ceeep.mil.pe/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/ENGLISH-La-Evolucion-de-los-Desafios-Multidimensionales-del-Peru-.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Date of Document:
14 February 2023
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/venezuela-organized-crime-news/tren-de-aragua/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
How Peru Is Tackling the Danger of Venezuela's Tren de Aragua
Date of Document:
6 December 2022
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/how-peru-is-tackling-the-danger-of-venezuelan-tren-de-aragua/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Chapter 15: Peru. The Anti-Bribery and Corruption Review.
Date of Document:
November 2021
Author:
Teresa Tovar Mena and Viviana Chávez Bravo
URL:
https://www.bakermckenzie.com/-/media/files/insight/publications/2022/03/antibribery-and-anticorruption-review-peru.pdf?sc_lang=en&hash=E71F65B04D2CF95B30497AE3BF4BE4D0
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the report submitted by Peru under article 29 (1) of the Convention
Source:
United Nations. Committee on Enforced Disappearances
Date of Document:
8 May 2019
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/CED/C/PER/CO/1
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru: Law Protects Abusive Policing: Risks Encouraging Illegal Use of Force
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
12 May 2020
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/05/12/peru-law-protects-abusive-policing
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
URL:
https://rsf.org/en/country/peru
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Peru's government must prevent violence against reporters covering crisis, says RSF
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Date of Document:
20 January 2023
URL:
https://rsf.org/en/peru-s-government-must-prevent-violence-against-reporters-covering-crisis-says-rsf
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Indigenous Territories Taken Over by Organized Crime in the Central Peruvian Rainforest
Date of Document:
12 November 2021
URL:
https://amazonwatch.org/news/2021/1112-indigenous-territories-taken-over-by-organized-crime-in-the-central-peruvian-rainforest
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
People are pouring into Peru's capital protesting against institutionalized racism
Date of Document:
22 February 2023
URL:
https://www.iwgia.org/en/peru/5026-people-are-pouring-into-peru%E2%80%99s-capital-protesting-against-institutionalized-racism.html
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
Title:
Deadly repression of Peru protests shows ‘systematic racism'
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
16 February 2023
URL:
https://amnesty.ca/human-rights-news/peru-protests-repression-shows-contempt/
Accessed Date:
11 April 2023
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